See mangler on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "mangle",
"4": "-er<id:agent noun>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish mangle\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish mangler\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"mangler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"mangler\">\nFrom mangle + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish mangle\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish mangler\nFrom mangle + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manglers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mangler (plural manglers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who mangles laundry."
],
"id": "en-mangler-en-noun-en:user_of_Q856679",
"links": [
[
"mangle",
"mangle#Verb_2"
],
[
"laundry",
"laundry"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:user of Q856679"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wringer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 17 18 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "person who mangles laundry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manganatore"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 17 18 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "person who mangles laundry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manganatrice"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The mangle (machine) used by this person."
],
"id": "en-mangler-en-noun-en:Q856679",
"senseid": [
"en:Q856679"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wringer"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q856679"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 20 60 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 22 54 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 29 39 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 60 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 23 40 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 23 52 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 54 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 56 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 21 46 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 9 73 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 15 57 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "a habitual mangler of words",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who mangles or mutilates."
],
"id": "en-mangler-en-noun-2nnmy7RJ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mutilator"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"ref": "2000 May 25, Tycho Caine, “New job rant”, in alt.tech-support.recovery (Usenet):",
"text": "I told my current mangler I needed to leave in 2 weeks, and predictably, he went off the deep end and waved my contract in my face",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A manager (person in charge)."
],
"id": "en-mangler-en-noun-MDRMXpyz",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"manager",
"manager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous, Internet slang, dated) A manager (person in charge)."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"dated",
"humorous"
]
}
],
"word": "mangler"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mangler",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 8 4 27 3 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 15 3 24 2 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mangle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of mangle"
],
"id": "en-mangler-da-verb-BmM00ckY",
"links": [
[
"mangle",
"mangle#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "mangler"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mangler m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mangel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of mangel"
],
"id": "en-mangler-nb-noun-Gqg0ZNqa",
"links": [
[
"mangel",
"mangel#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mangler"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "mangler",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mangle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of mangle"
],
"id": "en-mangler-nb-verb-Zb-1xe6a",
"links": [
[
"mangle",
"mangle#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "mangler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "mangler",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mangle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of mangle"
],
"links": [
[
"mangle",
"mangle#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "mangler"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Terms with Italian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "mangle",
"4": "-er<id:agent noun>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish mangle\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish mangler\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"nom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Nominalization of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āzios\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"nominalization\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārijaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ārī\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"mangler\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"mangler\">\nFrom mangle + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish mangle\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āzios\nLatin -āriusnom.\nLatin -āriusbor.\nProto-Germanic *-ārijaz\nProto-West Germanic *-ārī\nOld English -ere\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish mangler\nFrom mangle + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "manglers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mangler (plural manglers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who mangles laundry."
],
"links": [
[
"mangle",
"mangle#Verb_2"
],
[
"laundry",
"laundry"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:user of Q856679"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wringer"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The mangle (machine) used by this person."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q856679"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wringer"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q856679"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "a habitual mangler of words",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who mangles or mutilates."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mutilator"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English humorous terms",
"English internet slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
25
]
],
"ref": "2000 May 25, Tycho Caine, “New job rant”, in alt.tech-support.recovery (Usenet):",
"text": "I told my current mangler I needed to leave in 2 weeks, and predictably, he went off the deep end and waved my contract in my face",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A manager (person in charge)."
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"manager",
"manager"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humorous, Internet slang, dated) A manager (person in charge)."
],
"tags": [
"Internet",
"dated",
"humorous"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "person who mangles laundry",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manganatore"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "person who mangles laundry",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manganatrice"
}
],
"word": "mangler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "mangler m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mangel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite plural of mangel"
],
"links": [
[
"mangel",
"mangel#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "mangler"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verbf"
},
"expansion": "mangler",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mangle"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present tense of mangle"
],
"links": [
[
"mangle",
"mangle#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "mangler"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mangler meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.